Heartburn Causes, Symptoms and Home Remedies

Heartburn also known as acid reflux is a kind of indigestion and burning sensation in the chest or upper abdomen. Heartburn happens when the stomach acid comes in contact with the lining of the food pipe (oesophagus).

Having occasional Heartburn is nothing but experiencing heartburn often can be a sign of chronic condition such as gastroesophageal reflux disease (GORD), which could sometimes lead to more serious problems, so it is important to know the causes of the symptoms; this includes making some lifestyles changes and using acid reflux remedies to target the underlying digestive issues.

GORD can cause recurrent heartburn, food sticking; damage to the food pipe, blood loss, and weight loss. Many of the causes can be easily fixed by changing your diet and lifestyle.

Heartburn can also occur during pregnancy because the lower oesophageal sphincter (LES) is weakened during pregnancy. This weakened (LES) gets better after delivery.

Common symptoms of Heartburn
Some common symptoms of heartburn may includes:
  • Burning sensations and pain in the chest
  • Feeling of discomfort behind the breastbone, neck, and throat
  • Difficulty swallowing
  • Stomach pain after eating
  • Bitter taste in the mouth
  • Feeling symptoms of dyspepsia (bloating, nausea and burping)
  • Voice hoarseness, which can be worse by eating, leaning forward, and lying down

Natural home remedies to control heartburn
Healthy diets and stress control should be considered, as the first home remedies to control heartburn, however there are other ways to heal the digestive tract.





Drink plenty of water, as soon as you feel the heartburn sensation, drink a 250ml glass of water to suppress the acid down your oesophagus into the stomach

Chewing a sugarless gum, saliva helps neutralize stomach acid, chewing gum makes you to generate and swallow extra saliva, which wash the acid down.

Baking soda is another home remedy to neutralize stomach acid, which causes heartburn. Mix half teaspoon of baking soda with teaspoon of lemon juice in warm water. Do not drink the baking soda by itself, it is important to add lemon juice to defuse the gas in baking soda.

Vegetable Juice such as carrots, cucumbers, radishes or beets are packed with alkaline and antioxidants which helps to lower the acid in the stomach.

Advice
Limit food that increase stomach acid, such as fried food intakes, packaged foods, caffeinated products, peppermint, garlic, citrus fruits and alcohol

Control your stress as stress can affect every part of the body from immune system to digestion, which can affect overall quality of life.

Ensure not to eat too much, eat smaller portions each time of the day as overeating puts high pressure on the stomach.

Also, check if medication is the causes of your heartburn symptoms, medication such as birth control pill and high blood pressure medication.

No matter the inconvenient the situation may be, stay upright, avoid bending after a meal. Try sleeping left side, which makes the stomach hangs down.

Eat smaller, more frequent meals to reduce the production of stomach acid. Avoid eating too much in one sitting.
Avoid lying down because the stomach acid increases due to gravity when lying down.



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